Modern building technologies allow you to build a beautiful turnkey house pretty quickly.
One of the important stages of building a house is the design and installation of the roof. The choice of roof, or rather roofing material for the house is very important, because it is the roof of the house that will provide warmth and safety to your home for many years.
Today, types of roofing materials are presented in the construction market in great abundance.
Manufacturers offer the consumer a wide variety of types of roofs, differing in external characteristics, technical features, quality, durability, etc.
Nevertheless, when a person chooses roofing material for the house and sees in the store such diverse types of roofing for the house, a lot of questions arise, for example:
- Which roof is better at home
- What material for the roof of the house to choose,
- What material will the roof (roof of the house) be more durable and reliable,
- Which roofing material is cheaper to purchase, but so that the concept: price - quality is consistent,
- The roof from which roof is mounted faster, easier and cheaper,
- Which roof for the house will look prettier and will suit one or another facade of the house,
- What roofing is suitable for a country house, and which roofing material is better to use for a warehouse.
Today we will try to characterize the types of roofing for the house, telling what types of roofing materials it is worth paying the most attention to making your house your reliable fortress, which is not afraid of either a storm, hail, snow or wind.
What to make a roof: types of roofing materials
It is customary to distinguish between different types of roofing materials for a roof, but we will name the following types of roofs:
- Beautiful and inexpensive metal tile
- Eco-friendly ondulin
- Rebate roof
- Roll-up guided coating for home
- Inexpensive corrugated board
- Pretty slate harmful to the environment
- Flat membrane coating
- Natural ceramic tiles
- Tile made of squeak and cement
- Slate Roofing
- Flexible tile from fiberglass and bitumen
- Bulk roof applied to concrete
The types of roofing materials mentioned in our list are in a wide variety of categories, both in cost and in quality and technical characteristics.
Let's look at some types of roofing for the home.
Types of roofing materials: metal tile
Such a roofing material as metal tile is a worthy roofing material at an affordable price. Its appearance is no worse than natural tiles, and at a price much cheaper.
The metal tile has a relatively light weight - about 4-6 kg / sq.m. It is coated with a special protective coating based on polymers and varnish.
In its composition, such a roof for a roof, like metal, has steel, zinc, aluminum.
Mounted metal is quite simple. A roof is installed from metal tiles with screws to match the color of the metal.
The metal tile is used not only for the roof of the house, but also for covering other construction projects, including industrial premises and household facilities.
The quality of the profile affects the duration of operation of the metal tile. But choosing this roofing material from a good profile, you can be calm up to 50 years.
Composite metal tiles are also distinguished, where instead of polymer protection, the material is covered with a layer of stone chips.
But despite all the advantages of metal roofing, experts in the construction market point to the disadvantages that a metal roof has.
Performing the installation of a roof from a metal tile, you will have a lot of waste. In a house with a roof made of metal, it will be quite noisy, because it is no secret that hitting metal, even an ordinary apple will make a roar.
Types of roof for roof: corrugated board
Such a roofing material as corrugated board is also called a metal profile, profiled flooring, corrugated sheet, profiled sheet. Like metal, it will last you about 50 years.
Professional flooring, like the aforementioned metal tile, made of steel and zinc. Roofing is also an inexpensive type of roof.
However, its appearance is slightly inferior to metal. The profile that is used for corrugated board can be thicker.
There is also a polymer protective coating. Types of corrugated board differ in the appearance of the profile, which is wavy or rectangular.
Each manufacturer selects its types of roof from corrugated board, for example, T7, T14, T15, T8, T45. The quality and reliability of corrugated board varies by the quality of the material of manufacture.
Sheets of corrugated board are mounted without much difficulty using self-tapping screws to match the color of the roof. A corrugated board is installed with a slope of not less than 100 with an overlap of about 20 cm.
Since corrugated board is not the most beautiful roofing material, it is usually more often covered with warehouses, production facilities, retail stalls, etc. Although, as an economical option, it is quite suitable for the roof of the house.
The disadvantages of corrugated board are similar to the disadvantages of metal tile. Separately, it is worth highlighting the need for soundproofing.
Types of roofing for the house: ondulin
The next on our list, “Types of roofing materials for the home,” is Ondulin, whose life is up to 40 years. The distinguishing characteristic that the manufacturers declare is its water resistance.
Such a natural roofing material as ondulin is made from cellulose fibers with bitumen impregnation and polymer components.
For those unfamiliar with the name of ondulin, other signs of such a roof may have been found.
Ondulin is known in the construction market as aqualin or euro slate.
A roof made of ondulin, covered with a polymer layer of one color or another, is considered environmentally friendly, environmentally friendly and waterproof.
The ondulin sheet weighs approximately 6.5 kg, its length is 2 m, the width of the euro slate sheet is 0.96 m. The wave height is 3.6 cm.
Ondulin is mounted using special nails (euro-slate) with a minimum angle of inclination of the roof - 60.
Euro slate is suitable for both simple and complex roofing of the house, including for covering canopies and other rooms.
Euro slate is considered a silent roof and is quite simple to install. Withstands almost tonal load. The price of ondulin is also considered an inexpensive material.
Well, unfortunately, there are also disadvantages of the euro slate. This roofing material is fireproof. Over time, the color of ondulin fades.
In the heat, the roof of ondulin becomes soft and the smell of bitumen is felt.
Types of roofing materials: slate
The next material on our list of “Types of Roofing for Home” is the well-known slate, which will last up to 40 years.
This roofing material can be called the most affordable in the price category, but its composition, namely Portland cement and asbestos, can hardly be called environmentally friendly.
Slate is less and less used for roofing houses, more often installing slate on sheds, warehouses, etc.
Features of a standard slate sheet:
- One slate sheet weighs from 10 to 15 kg
- Slate sheet has a length of 1750 mm
- Slate width: from 980 to 1130 mm.
- There are 6-8 waves on the sheet
A roofing material such as slate is mounted at a slope of 12 to 600. Slate is installed with an overlap of 1-2 waves.
The slate lining is made of roofing material or glassine. You also need a soft pad under the nails.
The slate does not burn and is easily installed on the roof, but such cons of slate, such as fragility, harmful to human health, and the appearance of moss over time, make consumers incline their preferences towards more expensive and high-quality roofing materials.
Types of roof for a roof: bituminous tile
The next material on our list of “Types of Roofs for Roofs” will be bitumen shingles made of fiberglass, which refers to soft roofing materials.
For the manufacture of shingles using modified or oxidized bitumen, ceramic granulate or mineral chips. Bituminous tile is considered a soundproofing material for the roof.
The bituminous tile in the form of hexagons, pentagons and elongated rectangles looks quite beautiful. This roofing material is presented in a wide range of colors. For the installation of bituminous tiles, a continuous crate is required.
Shingles are a great option if you have a complex roof. In addition, there is quite a bit of waste during installation.
Operational period of the material: about 50 years.
Types of roofing for home: Natural tiles made of ceramics and tiles made of cement and sand
Natural ceramic tiles are considered an elite roof for the home. Ceramic tiles will cost more, but its appearance deserves to be paid more. The shelf life of this roofing is more than a hundred years. Ceramic tiles weigh 40-70 kg / 1 sq.m.
Another natural tile based on cement and sand, which is also called concrete, differs from ceramic tiles in the manufacturing method (press-rolling technology).
For this type of tile, clay is fired in a special way, making it, thus, denser and more waterproof. Unfortunately, concrete tiles do not last as long as ceramic tiles.
We named the most common types of roofing materials, which today are most often used, indicating their main characteristics.
But other roofing materials presented in our classification “Types of Roofing for Home” are, without a doubt, popular in the roofing market and create no small competition at an affordable price for metal tiles, professional flooring, ondulin, slate, and, of course, ceramic tiles.
